"Our very dramatic results show that we can protect mice from the effects (addictive) of cocaine, and we believe that these outcomes are very promising in the fight against addiction in humans," said lead researcher Ronald Crystal.
How does the vaccine?
The vaccine produces antibodies that neutralize the effects of cocaine addiction created, ie, suppresses the stimulatory effects of the drug before it reaches the brain.
In the laboratory model, the vaccine provided immunity to mice for a period of 13 weeks.
This new finding would be extremely useful for the treatment of cocaine addiction crack, which has the highest rate of relapse among patients in treatment for your addictions.
Drug addiction in the U.S.
According to the Institute of Health USA, in 2008 about five million 300 thousand Americans over age 12 had used cocaine 'crack' at least once in previous months. It is considered that the 'crack' is one of the most addictive version of cocaine, whose consumption is prohibited in the country.
The expersos know it will be a long way to go before the vaccine can be marketed, but hope that one day his discovery is very important to combat addiction in humans.
Leeds University conducted a study that lasted five years, and in it, the researchers observed a group of patients with leg ulcers. What was observed was that laughter increased the speed of recovery of people, and that this was more effective than high-tech treatments such as ultrasound therapy is often used in these cases.
'Forget about the technology. The best prescription for patients with venous leg ulcers is the good care and an occasional laugh, "says the study published in the British Medical Journal.
Venous insufficiency (poor circulation in the veins) can cause stasis ulcers on the skin. This skin condition is due to the accumulation of fluid (swelling) under the skin. Symptoms of venous ulcers are:
- Darkening of the skin
- Itching or pain in the leg
- Sores
- Swelling of the legs or ankles
To help manage venous insufficiency:
- Avoid sitting or standing for prolonged periods. Even moving your legs slightly will help the veins return blood to the heart.
- Use compression stockings to decrease chronic swelling.
- Be careful if there are any wounds or broken skin infection.
Some say ... Speeds up metabolism
The truth: There is no research to support the belief that coconut water helps you lose weight. Another myth that goes to the extreme is that fat. This bad reputation is because people confuse coconut water with coconut milk, made from coconut meat and may contain about 445 calories per cup, mostly of saturated fat. Coconut water, the fluid inside, contains only 46 calories per cup. For 0 calories, consume tap water. >> Food to speed up metabolism
Some say ... It is the natural sports drink
The truth: It's a good drink after a workout, but not enough for athletes who train with intensity. When you exercise is dismissed sodium and potassium through sweat, which must be replaced after a one hour session for the muscles to contract properly. Coconut water contains about 600 milligrams of potassium, about 175 mg more than a banana and 13 times more than the average sports drink. The problem is that it only contains about 30 mg of sodium per cup and is not sufficient even to recover after a long session. Those who need more intensive training with a more even ratio between sodium and potassium. Those who exercise more light can be used coconut water or H2O. >> What to take after exercise
Some argue ... Help a hangover
The truth: We suffer from dehydration the next morning after a night of drinking. This can cause nausea and headaches. Like any other drink, coconut water helps restore hydration of your body, but that trick he does regular water. If the taste of coconut water helps lift the spirits, consume them, but tap water is just as effective without the high cost and calories. >> Recipe for a hangover
Some argue ... It makes you look younger
The truth: Coconut water contains cytokinins, plant hormones have been shownslows the aging process in plants and fruit flies, according to a study in the journal Molecules. These advantages have not been tested in humans. >> Is there an anti-aging diet?
Some argue ... Protects the heart
The truth: Diets high in potassium may help lower blood pressure and improve heart health. Coconut water is a good source of that mineral, but is more effective to obtain solid foods such as vegetables (spinach, sweet potatoes) and low-fat milk, which adds nutrients to your heart as fiber and vitamin D. >> Ten ways to strengthen the heart
Water
How it works: Bad breath can occur when the bacteria on the tongue breaks down protein in mucus and food, especially in the sugar and dairy products and that can cause the odor of sulfur bacteria dismissed. The result is bad breath. But oxygen is the enemy of bacteria, found in saliva. By drinking water produces more saliva, which helps neutralize the odor.
Tip: Some medications such as anti-depressants, blood pressure medications and antihistamines can dry your mouth. If you take, you want to increase your water consumption.
Vegetables
How they work: high-fiber vegetables like celery and cucumbers, promote production of saliva, which removes the bacteria that cause bad breath from your mouth. Holding a cucumber wheel for 90 seconds against the roof of your mouth will help limit the bad smell. Crunchy vegetables also help to remove plaque from teeth and gums where bacteria can grow.
Tip: The parsley has the same neutralizing effect than vegetables.
Green tea
How it works: A study from the University of British Columbia in 2007 found that green tea polyphenols temporarily limit the sulfur compounds in the mouth. Try to drink it without sugar or milk because this will increase the bacteria you are trying to control.
Tip: Peppermint tea also has a great neutralizing power, especially with the garlic.
Tea Tree Oil
How it works: This oil contains anti-bacterial products. Apply a few drops directly on your toothbrush and brush your tongue and gums, spit out the excess, the oil will kill the bacteria that causes odor.
Tip: How homeopaths are not sure what effect the essential oils can cause pregnant or lactating women, they should avoid this drug.
Chewing gum, sugar-freeHow it works: The key remains the saliva. Chewing gum increases saliva production. But try to be chewing gum or sugar-free sweeteners such as xylitol or sorbitol. Trident Vitality Test. Sugar free mints also stimulate saliva production and hide the odor temporarily.
Tip: If you are accustomed to chewing gum, sugar-free starts slowly, some people may experience gas, bloating and discomfort.
Mouthwash
How it works: According to the American Dental Association mouthwash does more than leave a mint-scented breath. The mouthwash contains antiseptic to help reduce and prevent gingivitis Square, which can cause bad breath. Test Invigorating Crest Pro-Health Rinse Clean Multi-Protection. If the rinse "burn" your cheeks and tongue, try a free version of the regular alcohol or diluted with water.
Tip: Using mouthwash after brushing and flossing at bedtime can help prevent bad breath morning. Gargle for at least 30 seconds to kill the bacteria that builds up in your throat and the back of your tongue
The survey also suggests that meditation, deep breathing exercises and yoga are being used to treat a variety of conditions including anxiety, headaches and migraines, depression and insomnia. It also shows that physicians are more open to alternative therapies than most people assume.
Some highlights of the report:• Prescription drugs helped more for nine of the 12 conditions on which consulted Consumer Reports Health: allergies, anxiety, colds and flu, depression, digestive problems, headaches and migraines, insomnia, irritable bowel syndrome and osteoarthritis.• Meditation and yoga proved equally effective for treating anxiety (42% and 46% respectively said that these therapies "helped a lot") and depression (36% and 35% respectively).• Results of yoga were as good as meditation for insomnia (21% and 24%) but significantly higher than for meditation and migraine headaches, and especially for back pain. For back pain, yoga, Pilates deep muscle massage and had the same qualifications as prescription drugs. Chiropractic therapy outperformed all other treatments. The meditation was useful for almost one third (29%) of the few who tried it (5%).• For respiratory problems like colds, flu and allergies, the survey found that very few readers tried deep breathing exercises and chiropractic treatment. Those who did, however, reported encouraging results.• Of the alternative treatments used for general health, vitamins and minerals were the most popular and widely used 73% of respondents consume. Approximately one in five reported using mind-body therapies such as yoga, or practices such as massage therapy.• With respect to inform their physicians about the use of alternative therapies, readers do so in different degrees. For example, 57% of people receiving Shiatsu massage, usually for back pain or neck pain, his doctors said they knew, and so did 81% of those receiving chiropractic treatment. 65% of those who practiced progressive relaxation that their doctors said they knew, and so did 68% of the readers who reported practicing meditation.
• A smaller number of readers said their doctor had recommended an alternative therapy first. 28% of readers who used deep muscle massage, usually for back or neck pain, said his doctor had recommended. So did 26% of people using deep breathing exercises and 21% of those who consulted a chiropractor.
The report includes a brief guide for the user to practice therapies and mind-body with an assessment of the evidence. Those who decide to try alternative treatments should talk to your doctor before to set realistic expectations of how they will help to improve. Many insurance plans cover acupuncture and chiropractic treatment, and some offer discounts to other treatments. In addition, some treatments can have flexible spending reimbursement of the consumer or a health savings account. Consumers should check the details with your health plan.
According to the study published in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, researchers observed and assessed the chemical reaction of the skin when exposed to UV compared with the same exposure level after eating the fruit. Among its findings found that grape flavonoids has substances that stop the damage to skin cells helping to fight against the evils created by excessive sunlight.
Following this discovery is expected to soon begin creating companies based on grape products such as creams and pills to help stop the signs of aging skin, as has occurred after the publication of previous studies. The benefits have been attributed to wine in the past is helping the prevention of cholesterol, heart problems, diabetes and stomach ulcers, as well as extending the length of life.
What to avoid:
• Alcohol
• Chocolate
• Carbonated beverages
• Mints (may be present in toothpaste)
• Citrus (although some people suggest that the lemon will relieve acid reflux)
• tomatoes (including spaghetti and seafood sauces like)
• Spicy food
• Coffee (including decaffeinated)
• Foods high in fat
• Dairy. Casein (a type of protein in milk) and lactose can cause digestive problems
Of course, each person is different, so that some foods may not pose problems for some. It's a matter of trying and see what affect them more.
Foods that help acid reflux:
• Papaya - The papain enzyme helps digest protein, which helps to reduce reflux.
• Pineapple - Rich in bromelain, aid digestion in the same way that the papaya.
• Protein - Any food rich in protein can increase the pressure on lower esophageal sphincter (the band of muscle that helps seal the stomach), stopping heartburn. Good sources of protein include lean meats, like powdered supplements.
• Fiber - People with diets high in fiber have been shown to suffer less damage to the esophagus than those who eat less. Many foods are rich in fiber, but the best are non-starchy vegetables and fruits such as fences.
